IELTS stands for the ‘International English Language Testing System’. It is one of the most widely recognized and accepted English language proficiency tests in the world. The IELTS test is designed to assess the English language skills of non-native speakers who want to study, work, or migrate to countries where English is the primary language of communication.
Key Features of IELTS:
- Test Types:
- IELTS Academic: For those applying for higher education or professional registration in an English-speaking environment. It assesses whether a person is ready to begin studying or training in English.
- IELTS General Training: For those planning to migrate to an English-speaking country (such as the UK, Australia, Canada, or New Zealand) or apply for secondary education, training programs, or work experience. It focuses on everyday English language skills needed for social and workplace contexts.
- Test Modules: IELTS consists of four modules that assess different language skills:
- Listening: 30 minutes (plus 10 minutes to transfer answers)
- Reading: 60 minutes
- Writing: 60 minutes
- Speaking: 12–15 minutes
- The Listening, Reading, and Writing sections are completed on the same day without any breaks, while the Speaking test may be scheduled on the same day or up to a week before or after the other sections.
- Scoring System:
The IELTS test is scored on a band scale of 0 to 9, with each band corresponding to a certain level of English proficiency. Test-takers receive a band score for each of the four sections, and an overall band score is the average of these four scores.
- Acceptance and Recognition:
IELTS is accepted by over 11,000 organizations worldwide, including universities, employers, immigration authorities, and professional bodies in English-speaking countries.
- Test Format:
IELTS can be taken in two formats: Paper-based or Computer-based, depending on the test center and the test-taker’s preference. The content and scoring remain the same for both formats.
- Validity:
IELTS scores are typically valid for two years from the test date, after which they may need to be renewed for immigration, academic, or professional purposes.
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